ActiveWorkoutsBuild muscle at home with these 3 essential bodyweight exercisesWant to increase muscle mass without leaving the house? You only need these three bodyweight exercisesWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

ActiveWorkoutsBuild muscle at home with these 3 essential bodyweight exercisesWant to increase muscle mass without leaving the house? You only need these three bodyweight exercisesWhen you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

Want to increase muscle mass without leaving the house? You only need these three bodyweight exercises

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Here’s how it works.

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Person working out in their living room

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Jump to category:Three essential exercises to build muscle

Jump to category:Three essential exercises to build muscle

Building muscle is often associated with lifting heavy weights in the gym. Muscular people are often seen benching barbells and curling dumbbells, sweating under the artificial lights of the nearest commercial gym. However, you can build muscle at home and without any weights, using only your body as resistance. Better still, you only really need three bodyweight exercises to achieve full-body definition.

That said, you shouldn’t think that it’s impossible to build a definition using nothing but your bodyweight. In fact, there is a form of strength training consisting of a variety of movements that utilise your body as the primary and only source of resistance: callisthenics.

And while callisthenics is often associated with moves such as the human flag or muscle-ups, any strength exercise you can perform without external weights can be considered callisthenics. These include the three movements I’ll recommend today: push-ups, pull-ups and squats.

Doing just these three bodyweight exercises (and their variations) will build muscle over time, sometimes even faster than if you were using weights. Can these exercises provide afull-body workout? They can. Read on to find out how.

Three essential exercises to build muscle

1. Squat

In-depth:how to master squats

Rep range:10-30

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Muscles worked:buttocks, thighs, groin, hip flexors, core and calves

I often recommend deadlifts as the best and only exercise to do to build full-body strength, but the truth is, squats are equally – if not more – as efficient in building muscle and power.

2. Push-ups

In-depth:how to master push-ups

Rep range: 8-20

Muscles worked: chest, shoulders, triceps, core

If I could only do one exercise for the rest of my life, I think I’d choose push-ups and their variations. The pull-up is the ultimate upper body exercise that builds definition in all the right areas, mainly the arms and the pecs.

If you can’t do push-ups, focus on two areas: your triceps and your core. Triceps dips are a good place to start building strength in your upper arm, and planks are excellent for increasing core power.

3. Pull ups

In-depth:how to master pull-ups

Rep range: 4-12

Muscles worked: latissimus dorsi (largest upper back muscle), trapezius (muscles connecting your neck and shoulders), thoracic erector spinae (muscles supporting the top and middle section of the spine), biceps, core

We worked the lower body and the front of the upper body; it’s time to strengthen the back. And when it comes to bodyweight-only exercises for your back, nothing beats pull-ups, the ultimate back-building movement.

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